Human went to the moon in 1969 with the help of only 4 KB of RAM and today after 50 years even a minor game does not run without 1GB of RAM. Today, our smartphones come with up to eighteen GB of RAM, which is many times that 4KB of RAM. Nowadays, even a modest laptop has up to 1TB of storage. Well have you ever thought that how much will be the storage of our universe (Data Storage In Universe)? The storage of our universe will be equal to the storage of every single atom of each body. Now it is not practically possible to measure the data of each atom , but we can definitely understand it in theory and today we are going to explain something to you in this article as well.
Today we will tell you about the storage capacity of the whole universe, starting from the smallest units of storage.
How data is measured
Data is usually measured in Kilobytes, Megabytes, Gigabytes and Terabytes. But there is an even smaller unit of data and it is called Byte.
After getting 8 bits we get one Byte and after getting 1024 bytes we get one Kilobyte. Moving forward, when there is data of 1024 KB , it is called Megabyte and this series continues like this. In today’s smartphone itself, up to 1TB of data is stored (Data Storage In Universe) and your phone will also have at least 16 GB of storage. There are many units even after Terabytes , but they are units of such a large amount of data that we have never stored. After Terabytes comes Petabytes which contains data equal to 1024 Terabytes.
To date, all the newspapers and magazines that have been published in this world will make up about 200 PB of data by combining them all. EB comes on top of PB i.e. Exabytes and one unit of it contains 1024 PB of data. If we store the words that have come out of the mouth of all the humans born till date in a text file, then its data (Data Storage In Hindi) will be made of about 5 EB. 15 EB was the storage capacity of Google’s data warehouse. The surprising thing is that only 1 gram of DNA in your body stores 360 EB of data.
huge data collection
An even larger unit is called Zettabyte and it can store data equivalent to 1024 Exabyte. About 75 Zettabytes of data are stored in 12 grams of graphite. This is so much data that if it is stored on the Internet, it will take you about 72 million years to download it. Now we are going to tell you about the largest unit of data which is called Yottabytes and one unit of it contains data equal to 1024 Zettabyte (Data Storage In Universe). It has never been used in our common life and it is only used to tell the theory of very large level of data.
How much data can be stored in 18 grams of water?
If you want to know how much entropy increases by heating a Mole i.e. about 18 grams of water to 100 ° C, that is, how much volatility would come in it, then you will need about 1.7 YB (Yottabytes) 1.1 × 10 25 Bits . This is so much storage that we cannot even think about making this storage. If you store this data in DVD, then you will have so many DVDs that even if you put them one after the other, even eighteen rounds of the earth will not be completed.
How much data is stored in the Sun?
We are not going to stop here either, now we will talk about the data stored in huge bodies like Sun and Black Hole. Our Sun is located at a distance of 150 million kilometers from us and it makes up 99.8% of our solar system . The number of particles emanating from it every second is innumerable and therefore the data present in it is also very high.
If the volatility of the particles present in it i.e. randomness and entropy is measured, then we and you cannot even imagine how much its data will be. Each photon of the Sun stores 30 bits of data and each of its electrons carries 10 bits of data. If all these are combined then it will be about 10 58 bits of data. To store this data, you should have 10 45 hard disk of one terabyte i.e. put 45 zeros in front of one that same hard disk.
Galaxy and Data (How Much DATA in Milky Way)
On the other hand, if you want to extract the entropy of the entire Milky Way Galaxy , whose diameter is about 100000 light years , that is, even if you walk at the speed of light, it will take 100000 years to go from one end of the Milky Way to the other, then that is about 10 69 bits . Will be made In this data also, only the data of stars is there because the number of all the black holes that we keep getting is not clear right now. If this data is converted into Terabyte, then it will become about 1.25×10 56 TB.
To store it you will need 1.25×10 56 hard disks and if you put these hard disks in a line it will spread over many light years. This was our little sun. Many times more information than this is present in the black hole because whatever goes into the black hole has its own data and when the data of many things gets stored in the same thing (Data Storage In Hindi). The storage of that thing also increases a lot, as in the case of black holes.
Black holes and data
Scientists still have not been able to solve the Black Hole Information Paradox , according to which, where does the information going into the black hole go? Stephen Hawking had told that black holes are also completely destroyed in the form of radiation, but here the question arises that whatever information went into the black hole, where does it go because information can never be destroyed. ? Well a black hole has about 10 77 bits of data store (Data Storage Of Universe) which is 1.25×10 64bits is equal to . This is the data of that black hole which has grown only 10 times more than our Sun. There is such a black hole in our universe, whose size is 21 billion times more than our Sun, now you can imagine how much data will be stored in that black hole.
Data Stored in Universe
Now we are going to tell you how much data is stored in our entire universe. According to a research done in 2002, our universe is also a physical system and the data present in it is equal to about 10 107 Tera bytes or 10 120 bits.
According to IBM, it takes about 12 atoms to store one bit of data and this is 10 120 bits of data and to store this much data there will be less atoms in our universe. Let us inform you that this data is of only as much universe as we humans have been able to find till date i.e. of Observable Universe .
As more discoveries are made and science progresses, so will the amount of data. This shows how vast our universe is and how small we are in front of it.